Alexander is a freelance historian, editor, and writer. He studied at the University of Exeter, graduating with a Joint Honors BA in History & Ancient History and an MA in Ancient History. He has a lifelong passion for history and mythology, with his interests covering a wide range of topics, eras, and cultures.
Areas of Expertise
How the Ruthless Conquests of Tamerlane Ignited Timurid Renaissance
Learn how the notorious warlord Tamerlane and his descendants oversaw a time of discovery, culture, and progress known by some as the “Timurid renaissance.”
Osman I, the Legendary Founder of the Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire is legendary, but the story of its founder, Osman I, is as mysterious as it is compelling.
The Angevins and Henry II, Medieval Europe’s Most Explosive Royal Family
Henry II of England, his wife Eleanor, and their children, known as the Angevin family, were one of the most fascinating families in medieval Europe.
The Story of Tamerlane’s Conquest of Delhi
The real story of one of the most brutal campaigns and infamous sieges in medieval history, when the notorious Tamerlane invaded Delhi.
How Did William Wallace Save Scotland From Edward I?
William Wallace has become a legend for his heroic guerrilla war against the English. We explore the strategies and successes of Wallace and his compatriots.
How Edward I’s 1296 Invasion Sparked Scotland’s Long War for Independence
The First Scottish War of Independence against England began in 1296. Edward I’s invasion and its aftermath became etched into the story of both nations.
How Saladin Defeated the Crusaders & Recaptured Jerusalem
Discover how the mighty Saladin managed to recapture Jerusalem from the Crusader states and defend Egypt and the Holy Land from the Third Crusade.
How Did Richard the Lionheart Become England’s Most Famous King?
How did a man who was destined to become a French duke end up being England’s most celebrated king, Richard the Lionheart?
The Evolution of the Samurai (From the Kamakura to the Edo Period)
The samurai warrior caste dominated Japan from the Kamakura to the Edo period. Over those centuries, they developed in ways that shaped Japanese history.
The 10 Greatest Military Leaders of the High Medieval Period
The High Medieval Period (roughly 1000-1300 CE) saw many great military leaders. Here are 10 of the most notable.
Komnenian Restoration: The Byzantine Empire Under the Komnenos Dynasty
The Komnenos restored glory to the Byzantine Empire during the Crusades, but also set events in motion that would have dramatic consequences for the empire.
The Dogs of War: Genghis Khan’s 4 Legendary Generals
Genghis Khan had four legendary generals, known as his “Dogs of War,” Jelme, Jebe, Qubilai, and Sübe’edei. This is their story.