Looking to plan your next ski trip? Sorting through options can be overwhelming, especially when you’re trying to balance great skiing with memorable experiences off the slopes. With nearly 500 ski areas in the US, the choices are vast, and the stories behind some destinations make them stand out even more. For those who crave a mix of incredible terrain and rich history, America’s historic ski towns offer something extra. These are the places where skiing took root, where Victorian buildings meet world-class powder, and where each turn down the mountain feels like stepping into the past. Curious about which of these storied locales to visit? Here’s a guide to ten must-visit historic ski towns that combine skiing with a touch of history.
1. Aspen, Colorado
Aspen, one of the most beautiful historic towns in Colorado, was founded in 1879 during the silver mining boom. It transformed from a bustling mining hub into a premier ski destination. Following the silver market collapse in 1893, Aspen faced economic decline until the mid-20th century, when visionaries like Walter Paepcke revitalized the town by promoting it as a cultural and recreational haven.
The establishment of the Aspen Skiing Company and the development of ski lifts in the 1940s marked the town’s rebirth as a ski resort. Today, Aspen boasts historic sites such as the Wheeler Opera House and the Hotel Jerome, both reflecting its rich heritage. Visitors are drawn to Aspen not only for its world-class skiing but also for its vibrant arts scene, historic charm, and year-round outdoor activities.
2. Park City, Utah
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Sign up to our Free Weekly NewsletterIn the 1860s, silver discoveries attracted prospectors, leading to the Park City’s incorporation in 1884. However, by the mid-20th century, declining silver prices had reduced Park City to a near ghost town. Seeking economic revival, local leaders turned to skiing, opening Treasure Mountain Resort (now Park City Mountain Resort) in 1963 on former mining land.
Park City’s historic Main Street features over 60 Victorian buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places. You can explore the Park City Museum to delve deeper into the town’s past. Park City’s transformation from mining to skiing is also evident in its vibrant après-ski scene, with establishments like the High West Saloon, the world’s only ski-in whiskey distillery, offering a unique blend of history and modern leisure.
Beyond skiing, Park City offers year-round activities, including hiking, mountain biking, and cultural events like the Sundance Film Festival.
3. Steamboat Springs, Colorado
Steamboat Springs, Colorado, is a town rich in history and unique characteristics that set it apart from other ski destinations. Its name originates from French trappers in the early 19th century who mistook the chugging sound of natural mineral springs for a steamboat, leading to the name “Steamboat Springs.”
The area was originally inhabited by the Yampatika band of the Ute tribe, who hunted in the valley during the summer.
In 1875, James Harvey Crawford, known as the “Father of Steamboat Springs,” settled in the area, establishing a community that would grow around the abundant natural resources and the healing hot springs.
The town’s skiing heritage began with Norwegian Carl Howelsen, who introduced ski jumping in the early 20th century. Howelsen Hill, established in 1915, is now the oldest continuously operating ski area in North America and has produced numerous Olympians, earning Steamboat the nickname “Ski Town, U.S.A.”
Steamboat Springs is also notable for its lower elevation compared to other Colorado ski towns, sitting at about 6,700 feet above sea level. This lower altitude offers a gentler adaptation for visitors, reducing the likelihood of altitude sickness.
Visitors can explore the Tread of Pioneers Museum to delve deeper into the area’s rich history, including its Native American heritage, pioneer roots, and skiing legacy.
4. Telluride, Colorado
Nestled in a box canyon within the San Juan Mountains, Telluride boasts a rich history that has shaped its unique character. Founded in 1878 as a mining town, it quickly became a hub for gold and silver extraction. The town’s name is believed to derive from “tellurium,” a nonmetallic element associated with rich mineral deposits.
In 1961, Telluride’s core area was designated a National Historic Landmark District, recognizing its significant role in the American West’s mining era. This designation has preserved numerous Victorian-era buildings, allowing visitors to step back in time as they stroll through the historic downtown.
Transitioning from mining to recreation, Telluride is now renowned for its world-class skiing and vibrant cultural scene. The Telluride Ski Resort offers diverse terrain for all skill levels, while the town hosts annual events like the Telluride Film Festival and Telluride Bluegrass Festival, attracting visitors worldwide.
Historic sites such as the Sheridan Opera House and the Telluride Historical Museum provide insights into the town’s storied past. Additionally, the free gondola connecting Telluride to Mountain Village offers panoramic views of the surrounding peaks, making it a must-visit attraction.
5. Breckenridge, Colorado
Breckenridge, Colorado, established in 1859 during the Pike’s Peak Gold Rush, has a rich history that extends beyond its mining origins. The town was named after then-Vice President John C. Breckinridge, hoping to gain favor and secure a post office. However, during the Civil War, when Breckinridge sided with the Confederacy, the town altered the spelling to “Breckenridge” to distance itself from him.
A unique aspect of Breckenridge’s history is its designation as the “Kingdom of Breckenridge.” Due to a clerical error, the town was omitted from US maps in the mid-20th century, leading locals to playfully refer to it as a separate kingdom. This was rectified in 1936, but the spirit of independence remains, celebrated annually during “Kingdom Days.”
Breckenridge is also home to one of the largest historic districts in Colorado, encompassing over 200 structures on the National Register of Historic Places. This preservation allows visitors to experience Victorian-era architecture and delve into the town’s storied past.
In 1961, Breckenridge Ski Resort opened on Peak 8, marking the town’s transformation into a premier skiing destination. Notably, in 1984, it became Colorado’s first major resort to allow snowboarding, showcasing its progressive embrace of winter sports.
6. Jackson, Wyoming
Established in 1914, this town is rich in history and unique milestones. In 1920, it garnered national attention by electing the first all-female town council in the United States, a testament to Wyoming’s progressive stance on women’s rights; notably, Wyoming was the first state to grant women the right to vote in 1869.
The town’s name honors David Edward “Davey” Jackson, a mountain man and trapper who frequented the area in the early 19th century. The surrounding valley, known as Jackson Hole, reflects this heritage.
Jackson’s Town Square is renowned for its distinctive arches made from elk antlers collected from the nearby National Elk Refuge. These arches have become iconic symbols of the town, attracting visitors from around the world.
The town also boasts the longest-running shootout in the world, a testament to its Wild West roots. This theatrical reenactment has been a staple of Jackson’s town square since 1957, entertaining visitors with a glimpse into the town’s storied past.
Today, Jackson serves as a gateway to Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks. Its vibrant arts scene, outdoor recreational opportunities, and commitment to preserving its unique heritage make Jackson a compelling destination for travelers seeking both adventure and a connection to the past.
7. Sun Valley, Idaho
Sun Valley, Idaho, holds a distinguished place in American skiing history as the nation’s first destination ski resort. Conceived in 1936 by W. Averell Harriman, chairman of the Union Pacific Railroad, the resort was developed to boost train travel by offering a luxurious alpine experience comparable to European resorts.
A groundbreaking innovation at Sun Valley was the installation of the world’s first chairlifts on Dollar and Proctor Mountains, revolutionizing ski lift technology and enhancing the skiing experience.
The resort’s appeal attracted numerous celebrities, including Ernest Hemingway, known for his notable novels, where completed “For Whom the Bell Tolls” while staying at the Sun Valley Lodge. The Lodge itself remains a testament to the resort’s rich heritage, offering luxury accommodations and a glimpse into its storied past.
Today, Sun Valley Resort encompasses two main ski areas: Bald Mountain, known for its consistent pitch and varied terrain, and Dollar Mountain, ideal for beginners.
8. Taos, New Mexico
Taos’ name derives from the indigenous Tiwa language, meaning “place of red willows.” The area has been inhabited for centuries, with Taos Pueblo, a must-visit ancient site in New Mexico, being one of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in the United States.
In 1955, Swiss-German ski pioneer Ernie Blake founded Taos Ski Valley, envisioning a European-style resort in the rugged Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The resort became known for its challenging terrain and unique blend of Native American, Spanish, and Anglo cultures.
Taos Ski Valley was one of the last major ski resorts in the United States to permit snowboarding, lifting its ban on March 19, 2008.
9. Stowe, Vermont
Chartered in 1763, Stowe’s early economy was rooted in agriculture and lumber. By the mid-19th century, the town had gained recognition as a summer resort, attracting visitors to its picturesque landscapes.
The advent of skiing in the 20th century transformed Stowe into a premier winter destination. In 1933, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) cut the Bruce Trail on Mount Mansfield, marking the beginning of organized skiing in the area. The subsequent development of ski infrastructure, including the construction of the first single chairlift in 1940, solidified Stowe’s reputation as the “Ski Capital of the East.”
When visiting Stowe, you can see several historic sites that reflect its rich heritage. The Vermont Ski and Snowboard Museum, housed in the 1818 Old Town Hall, showcases the evolution of winter sports in the region.
The Stowe Village Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, features well-preserved 19th-century architecture, including the Akeley Memorial Building and the Stowe Community Church.
Beyond its historic charm, Stowe offers a variety of attractions. The Stowe Recreation Path, a 5.3-mile multi-use trail, provides scenic views of the countryside, making it popular for walking, biking, and cross-country skiing. Additionally, the town’s proximity to Mount Mansfield, Vermont’s highest peak, offers opportunities for hiking and skiing, catering to outdoor enthusiasts year-round.
10. Silverton, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado, established in 1874, is a historic mining town nestled in the heart of the San Juan Mountains. Its rich heritage is evident in the well-preserved Victorian-era architecture and the entire town’s designation as a National Historic Landmark District.
A notable attraction is the Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad, a historic steam-powered train that has been in operation since 1882, offering scenic journeys through the rugged mountain terrain.
For winter sports enthusiasts, Silverton Mountain Ski Area provides some of the most challenging terrains in North America, catering to advanced and expert skiers seeking adventure.
Additionally, the Kendall Mountain Ski Area offers family-friendly skiing and snowboarding options right in town, making it accessible for visitors of all skill levels.
Exploring the Animas Forks Ghost Town, accessible via the Alpine Loop Scenic Byway, offers a glimpse into the area’s mining past, with well-preserved structures set against stunning mountain scenery.
